String/StringEx.cs

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Stardance.String
{
    public static class StringEx
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 采用RSA方法，使用制定的密钥加密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stringToEncrypt">String that must be encrypted.</param>
        /// <param name="key">Encryptionkey.</param>
        /// <returns>A string representing a byte array separated by a minus sign.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Occurs when stringToEncrypt or key is null or empty.</exception>
        public static string Encrypt(this string stringToEncrypt, string key)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(stringToEncrypt))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("An empty string value cannot be encrypted.");
            }

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(key))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Cannot encrypt using an empty key. Please supply an encryption key.");
            }

            CspParameters cspp = new CspParameters();
            cspp.KeyContainerName = key;

            RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspp);
            rsa.PersistKeyInCsp = true;

            byte[] bytes = rsa.Encrypt(System.Text.UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(stringToEncrypt), true);

            return BitConverter.ToString(bytes);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 采用RSA方法，使用指定密钥解密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stringToDecrypt">String that must be decrypted.</param>
        /// <param name="key">Decryptionkey.</param>
        /// <returns>The decrypted string or null if decryption failed.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Occurs when stringToDecrypt or key is null or empty.</exception>
        public static string Decrypt(this string stringToDecrypt, string key)
        {
            string result = null;

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(stringToDecrypt))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("An empty string value cannot be encrypted.");
            }

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(key))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Cannot decrypt using an empty key. Please supply a decryption key.");