src/main/java/com/yuanlrc/base/util/DESUtil.java

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package com.yuanlrc.base.util;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import java.security.Key;
import java.util.Base64;

public class DESUtil {
	
	/**
     * 偏移变量，固定占8位字节
     */
    private final static String IV_PARAMETER = "12345678";
    /**
     * 密钥算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM = "DES";
    /**
     * 加密/解密算法-工作模式-填充模式
     */
    private static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
    /**
     * 默认编码
     */
    private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
	
	/**
     * 计算加密key
     * @param password
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static Key generateKey(String password) throws Exception {
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes(CHARSET));
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        return keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
    }

    /**
     * 计算加密后的值
     * @param key
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String key, String data) {
        if (key== null || key.length() < 8) {
            throw new RuntimeException("加密失败，key不能小于8位");
        }
        if (data == null)
            return null;
        try {
            Key secretKey = generateKey(key);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(IV_PARAMETER.getBytes(CHARSET));
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
            byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes(CHARSET));
 
            //JDK1.8及以上可直接使用Base64，JDK1.7及以下可以使用BASE64Encoder